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Allergic Contact Dermatitis in Dogs


As us, humans are allergic, so can your dog be. It can develop a certain allergy, and you will notice that the head might swell.

Alternatively, a number of lumps show up, lumps that may be painful to them when you touch them. We can even think about mentioning an acute allergy of the dog. Possible causes can vary from the sting of a bee, the pollen of a plant, to the daily food you feed the dog. Most allergies go away in a few hours, so you should not be alarmed. There are more severe cases, though, that may last longer, and can have fever, or severe eructation. If the dog feels comfortable with it, you can also put ice on the lumps and rubbing the place gently or tapping it, or just simply holding the ice for while on the spot that hurts.

If the dog does not recover or you cannot treat him, you will have to see a specialist. Allergic Dermatitis is one of the most common skin conditions that can affect your dog or your cat. What you should know is that allergic dermatitis is a chronic skin disease; there is no cure, it can only be held under control and treated.

The term is made of the word “dermatitis” which means an inflammation that is usually located in the skin, and “allergy”, which means sensitivity or physical reaction to certain substances. Therefore, Allergic Dermatitis means a skin inflammation caused by exposing the skin to powerful substances called allergens. They can be inhaled, absorbed through the skin, or end up inside the organism through food.

Symptoms of the Allergic Dermatitis:

The first and most common sign is excessive scratching. Usually, dogs bite, chew, or scratch the affected aria, and you will most likely notice red skin, fur loss, or even open wounds.

As far as cats and dogs are concerned, it can be difficult sometimes to make a difference between usual scratching, the one cause by flees, and the one cause by the allergic dermatitis. If the itchiness persists, and there are no clues on whether flees are responsible for it, the answer is clear, your pet suffers of allergic dermatitis. The most frequent affected zones are the face, legs, and the area under arms. If you do not treat the disease in due time, it can take over the whole body and your pet will be in terrible pain. Some animals tend to scratch themselves because of their nature, they actually have no skin problems as the real reason for doing that, and you must have passed through that state yourself. If you notice anything weird, please get a vet appointment as soon as possible.

For dogs especially, Dermatitis means red areas on the face, dark spots or spots on the legs caused by the excessive licking, oily skin caused by chronic scratching. Cats do not get dermatitis as often as dogs do, but when they are infected, there are some others symptoms as well. Amongst them, you can notice small lumps on the skin, lip ulceration, fur loss, especially around the neck.

Causes of Allergic Dermatitis

Hereditary and genetic factors are the ones usually guilty for unleashing the disease. Sometimes, inhaling allergens like grass, pollen, cigarette smoke, feathers, dust, and wool may be the cause of the disease as well. If a human has such allergies, that person can go through many problems.

Treatment for Allergic Dermatitis:

Since it is not curable, you can only treat it, the medication prescribed for the disease will diminish the discomfort of your pet up to the neutralization of the symptoms. The best idea is for a vet to give your pet a medical prescription, as well as the guidance toward a place where you can purchase the medicines. The prescription is the best way to heal your pet. All you have to do after seeing the vet is going to a specialized vet pharmacy, and get your antibiotics, anti fungus or whatever medication the vet said you should get.

Preventing Allergic Dermatitis:

In order to avoid Allergic Dermatitis development on your pet, first make sure that you do not expose your pet to allergens. Clean up the house in a manner that dust and pollen do not exist. After you take your pet for a walk, clean the paws, so you can remove anything that might have been stuck there.